New Indo-European Collablang
- Artaxes
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New Indo-European Collablang
A new diachronic project, this time based on a series of surveys.
1. Satemization, part 1.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276616,SozK.html
2. Satemization, part 2.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276617,xegR.html
3. Plosives:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276618,RaZV.html
1. Satemization, part 1.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276616,SozK.html
2. Satemization, part 2.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276617,xegR.html
3. Plosives:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276618,RaZV.html
- Artaxes
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
We have a draw in questions of satemization. We are waiting for new voters.
3. Win: T D Dʰ → T T D
3. Win: T D Dʰ → T T D
- Artaxes
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
1. Win: ḱ ǵ ǵʰ → k g gʰ
2. Win: kʷ gʷ gʷʰ → p b bʰ
4. Mid vowels:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276622,ZJGd.html
5. /r, l/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276623,aoeC.html
6. Laryngeals:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276624,T70H.html
2. Win: kʷ gʷ gʷʰ → p b bʰ
4. Mid vowels:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276622,ZJGd.html
5. /r, l/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276623,aoeC.html
6. Laryngeals:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276624,T70H.html
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
6. All three laryngeals merged into /h/.
We are waiting for/r l/ question.
4. Mid vowels, part 2.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276629,dRhw.html
7. Syllabic sonorant laryngeal:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276630,6iJ0.html
8. Thorn clusters:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276631,cwsG.html
9. Syllabic laryngeal:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276632,cEWG.html
10. Intervocalic laryngeal:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276633,SSRB.html
We are waiting for/r l/ question.
4. Mid vowels, part 2.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276629,dRhw.html
7. Syllabic sonorant laryngeal:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276630,6iJ0.html
8. Thorn clusters:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276631,cwsG.html
9. Syllabic laryngeal:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276632,cEWG.html
10. Intervocalic laryngeal:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276633,SSRB.html
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
4. Win: o → a
5. /r l/ → /ɾ/
7. R̩h → əRə
8. tk tp dg db → kt pt gd bd
9. #hC ChC Ch# → #əC CəC Cə#
10. V₁V₂ → V₁ː
5. /r, l/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276623,aoeC.html
5. /r l/ → /ɾ/
7. R̩h → əRə
8. tk tp dg db → kt pt gd bd
9. #hC ChC Ch# → #əC CəC Cə#
10. V₁V₂ → V₁ː
5. /r, l/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276623,aoeC.html
Last edited by Artaxes on 20 Mar 2019 12:07, edited 2 times in total.
- Artaxes
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
11. #sV-, VsV
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276636,3o64.html
12. Word-initial prevocalic laryngeal
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276637,JjaF.html
13. /tj dj sj kj gj hj/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276639,YBlC.html
14. Bartholomae's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276640,5VBX.html
15. Grassmann's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276641,PIvw.html
16. Greek Cowgill's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276642,82Jh.html
17. Germanic Cowgill's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276643,l0tE.html
18. Lachmann's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276644,1PZd.html
19. "boukólos" rule
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276645,816B.html
20. Clusters /sp sb st sd sk sg/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276646,uKGu.html
21. /w/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276647,mFd6.html
22. Word-initial /w/ disappeared before /r l m n/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276648,YicK.html
23. Word-final /m/ delabialized into /n/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276649,9dsN.html
24. Short diphthongs
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276650,MEVv.html
25. Long diphthongs
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276651,tKq3.html
26. Short /i u/ → /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276652,AEm6.html
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276636,3o64.html
12. Word-initial prevocalic laryngeal
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276637,JjaF.html
13. /tj dj sj kj gj hj/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276639,YBlC.html
14. Bartholomae's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276640,5VBX.html
15. Grassmann's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276641,PIvw.html
16. Greek Cowgill's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276642,82Jh.html
17. Germanic Cowgill's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276643,l0tE.html
18. Lachmann's law
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276644,1PZd.html
19. "boukólos" rule
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276645,816B.html
20. Clusters /sp sb st sd sk sg/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276646,uKGu.html
21. /w/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276647,mFd6.html
22. Word-initial /w/ disappeared before /r l m n/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276648,YicK.html
23. Word-final /m/ delabialized into /n/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276649,9dsN.html
24. Short diphthongs
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276650,MEVv.html
25. Long diphthongs
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276651,tKq3.html
26. Short /i u/ → /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276652,AEm6.html
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
Actual sound changes
New voting:
27. Word-final /s/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276657,5Q92.html
Spoiler:
New voting:
27. Word-final /s/
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276657,5Q92.html
Last edited by Artaxes on 20 Mar 2019 18:58, edited 1 time in total.
- Heinrich von Preußen
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
No. The list of changes was written temporarily according to the order of questions. Later they will be positionned in accordance with the diachronics.
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
27. Word-final /s/ → /h/ → 0
Actual sound changes
28. Nasalization of vowels:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276661,c32d.html
29. Vowels /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ in final syllables:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276662,TNeC.html
30. Mid vowels before /ɾ m n/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276663,Xoba.html
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276666,mYeC.html
32. Cluster /nɾ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276667,mxbh.html
33. Intervocalic /d/ (← dʰ):
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276669,JkY3.html
34. Cluster /sɾ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276670,dq2c.html
35. Clusters /ɾn ɾs/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276671,7Jv9.html
Actual sound changes
Spoiler:
28. Nasalization of vowels:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276661,c32d.html
29. Vowels /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ in final syllables:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276662,TNeC.html
30. Mid vowels before /ɾ m n/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276663,Xoba.html
Edit: Other votings today:
31. Cluster /mɾ/:https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276666,mYeC.html
32. Cluster /nɾ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276667,mxbh.html
33. Intervocalic /d/ (← dʰ):
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276669,JkY3.html
34. Cluster /sɾ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276670,dq2c.html
35. Clusters /ɾn ɾs/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276671,7Jv9.html
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
Can I suggest instead for 34 and 35 sr > xr and rn, rs > nn, ss?
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
Yes, but I will need to write a new survey (these can not be edited) and renew counting.Frislander wrote: ↑21 Mar 2019 16:17Can I suggest instead for 34 and 35 sr > xr and rn, rs > nn, ss?
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
Actual sound changes in sca² format
Some testing words based on PIE
Spoiler:
Spoiler:
Last edited by Artaxes on 22 Mar 2019 19:41, edited 1 time in total.
- Heinrich von Preußen
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
When are we going to choose a place where our language is used and it's name?
Pieśń Arjów!
- Artaxes
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
28. No vowel nasalizations
29. /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ in final syllables became /ə/
30. /ɪ̆ ʊ̆ iː uː/ → /e o eː oː/ before /ɾ m n/
31. /mɾ- -mɾ-/ → /bɾ- -mbɾ-/
32. /nɾ- -nɾ-/ → dɾ- -ndɾ-
33. Intervocalic /d/ → /l/
34. /sɾ- -sɾ-/ → /stɾ- -rː-/
35. ɾn ɾs → rː
New votings:
36. Cluster /bn/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276692,qooL.html
37. /tw dw kw gw/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276693,pgtc.html
38. Syllabic /m̩ n̩/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276694,DV7Q.html
39. Syllabic /r̩ l̩/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276695,nK2j.html
40. Should we have ejectives ?
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276696,LfDc.html
41. /kʷ gʷ/ → /t͡ʃ d͡ʒ/ before /i e j/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276697,dB9N.html
42. /i̯ u̯/ → /j w/ in intervocallic position:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276698,cQRW.html
43. /kʷ gʷ/ before other consonants:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276699,sUYs.html
44. /ts ds/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276700,GaBL.html
45. Mid vowel /oː/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276701,knw4.html
46. Unvoicing before unvoiced consonants:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276702,pNPh.html
47. Assimilation of nasals to next plosive:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276703,8GCn.html
48. Ns sN:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276704,0GK5.html
49. Intervoalic clusters /tn dn/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276705,sATZ.html
50. Clusters /ks gs/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276706,6PMO.html
51. Intervocalic lenition /b d g/ → /β ð ɣ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276707,gTEH.html
52. /p/ → /ɸ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276708,N5ee.html
53. Clusters /pj bj/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276709,W4KF.html
Also, make suggestions for the name of the language. My proposals:
h₂erioiskos / h₂erioḱos '(language) of masters'
preh₂ioiskos '(language) of free people'
Updated sound changes list
29. /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ in final syllables became /ə/
30. /ɪ̆ ʊ̆ iː uː/ → /e o eː oː/ before /ɾ m n/
31. /mɾ- -mɾ-/ → /bɾ- -mbɾ-/
32. /nɾ- -nɾ-/ → dɾ- -ndɾ-
33. Intervocalic /d/ → /l/
34. /sɾ- -sɾ-/ → /stɾ- -rː-/
35. ɾn ɾs → rː
New votings:
36. Cluster /bn/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276692,qooL.html
37. /tw dw kw gw/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276693,pgtc.html
38. Syllabic /m̩ n̩/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276694,DV7Q.html
39. Syllabic /r̩ l̩/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276695,nK2j.html
40. Should we have ejectives ?
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276696,LfDc.html
41. /kʷ gʷ/ → /t͡ʃ d͡ʒ/ before /i e j/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276697,dB9N.html
42. /i̯ u̯/ → /j w/ in intervocallic position:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276698,cQRW.html
43. /kʷ gʷ/ before other consonants:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276699,sUYs.html
44. /ts ds/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276700,GaBL.html
45. Mid vowel /oː/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276701,knw4.html
46. Unvoicing before unvoiced consonants:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276702,pNPh.html
47. Assimilation of nasals to next plosive:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276703,8GCn.html
48. Ns sN:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276704,0GK5.html
49. Intervoalic clusters /tn dn/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276705,sATZ.html
50. Clusters /ks gs/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276706,6PMO.html
51. Intervocalic lenition /b d g/ → /β ð ɣ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276707,gTEH.html
52. /p/ → /ɸ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276708,N5ee.html
53. Clusters /pj bj/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276709,W4KF.html
Also, make suggestions for the name of the language. My proposals:
h₂erioiskos / h₂erioḱos '(language) of masters'
preh₂ioiskos '(language) of free people'
Updated sound changes list
Spoiler:
- Artaxes
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
36. /bn/ → /mn/
37. /kw gw/ → /kʷ gʷ/
38. /m̩ n̩/ → /əm ən/
39. /r̩ l̩/ → /ər əl/
40. no ejectives
41. no palatalization of labiovelars
42. /i̯ u̯/ → /j w/ in intervocalic position
43. /kʷ gʷ/ become delabialized into /k g/ before other consonants
44. /ts ds/ become /t͡s d͡z/
45. /oː/ is retained
46. unvoicing before unvoiced consonants
47. assimilation of nasals to next plosive
48. Ns sN retained
49. Intervocalic /tn dn/ become /nn/
50. Clusters /ks gs/ merged into /ks/
51. No intervocalic lenition
52. /p/ → /ɸ/
53. /pj bj/ retained
54. Word-initial sC-:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276723,6IcF.html
55. Evolution of aspirated plosives and devoicing /p t t͡s t͡ʃ k/ → /pʰ tʰ t͡sʰ t͡ʃʰ kʰ/ and
/b d d͡z d͡ʒ g/ → /p t t͡s t͡ʃ k/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276713,td5C.html
56. t͡s d͡z:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276714,sVj8.html
57. /β/ after unvoiced consonants:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276715,R5GO.html
58. Long vowel /ā/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276716,N70a.html
59. Long vowels are shortenned before /r l m n/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276717,gkMa.html
60. Accent:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276718,ZHDM.html
61. Shortenning of long vowels:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276719,hU4o.html
62. Word-initial /j/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276720,rJsm.html
63. /st͡ʃ sʃ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276721,mVMp.html
Updated sound changes list
37. /kw gw/ → /kʷ gʷ/
38. /m̩ n̩/ → /əm ən/
39. /r̩ l̩/ → /ər əl/
40. no ejectives
41. no palatalization of labiovelars
42. /i̯ u̯/ → /j w/ in intervocalic position
43. /kʷ gʷ/ become delabialized into /k g/ before other consonants
44. /ts ds/ become /t͡s d͡z/
45. /oː/ is retained
46. unvoicing before unvoiced consonants
47. assimilation of nasals to next plosive
48. Ns sN retained
49. Intervocalic /tn dn/ become /nn/
50. Clusters /ks gs/ merged into /ks/
51. No intervocalic lenition
52. /p/ → /ɸ/
53. /pj bj/ retained
54. Word-initial sC-:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276723,6IcF.html
55. Evolution of aspirated plosives and devoicing /p t t͡s t͡ʃ k/ → /pʰ tʰ t͡sʰ t͡ʃʰ kʰ/ and
/b d d͡z d͡ʒ g/ → /p t t͡s t͡ʃ k/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276713,td5C.html
56. t͡s d͡z:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276714,sVj8.html
57. /β/ after unvoiced consonants:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276715,R5GO.html
58. Long vowel /ā/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276716,N70a.html
59. Long vowels are shortenned before /r l m n/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276717,gkMa.html
60. Accent:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276718,ZHDM.html
61. Shortenning of long vowels:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276719,hU4o.html
62. Word-initial /j/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276720,rJsm.html
63. /st͡ʃ sʃ/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276721,mVMp.html
Updated sound changes list
Spoiler:
- Artaxes
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Re: New Indo-European Collablang
54. Wor-initial sC- → ɪ̆sC
55. Voiceless plosives and affricates become voiceless aspirated and voiced become voiceless.
56. /t͡s d͡z/ → /s z/
57. /β/ after unvoiced consonants disappears without influence on other sounds.
58. Long vowel /aː/ is retained.
59. Long vowels are shortenned before /r l m n/.
60. Accent on penultimate syllable.
61. Shortenning of long vowels in unstressed positions.
62. Word-initial /j/ shifted into /d͡ʒ/.
63. /st͡ʃ sʃ/ → /ʃt͡ʃ ʃʃ/
The Indo-European grammatical Feminine gender disappears due to phonetic changes. Now we have two genders: Common and Neuter.
64. Vowel clusters /aī aū/ (before reductions and monophthongization):
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276734,EBuU.html
65. Stressed /ə/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276735,VlqJ.html
66. Name of the language would be based on:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276736,IKuK.html
67. Word for 'language, tongue' should be derived from:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276737,AbOE.html
68. Word for 'lord, master' should be derived from:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276738,gCeF.html
69. Location of language:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276740,03yV.html
Updated sound changes list
55. Voiceless plosives and affricates become voiceless aspirated and voiced become voiceless.
56. /t͡s d͡z/ → /s z/
57. /β/ after unvoiced consonants disappears without influence on other sounds.
58. Long vowel /aː/ is retained.
59. Long vowels are shortenned before /r l m n/.
60. Accent on penultimate syllable.
61. Shortenning of long vowels in unstressed positions.
62. Word-initial /j/ shifted into /d͡ʒ/.
63. /st͡ʃ sʃ/ → /ʃt͡ʃ ʃʃ/
The Indo-European grammatical Feminine gender disappears due to phonetic changes. Now we have two genders: Common and Neuter.
64. Vowel clusters /aī aū/ (before reductions and monophthongization):
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276734,EBuU.html
65. Stressed /ə/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276735,VlqJ.html
66. Name of the language would be based on:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276736,IKuK.html
67. Word for 'language, tongue' should be derived from:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276737,AbOE.html
68. Word for 'lord, master' should be derived from:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276738,gCeF.html
69. Location of language:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276740,03yV.html
Updated sound changes list
Spoiler:
- Artaxes
- greek
- Posts: 808
- Joined: 19 Aug 2010 00:39
- Location: The Holy Eastern Empire of the Old Traditions
- Contact:
Re: New Indo-European Collablang
64. /aī aū/ became /āi āu/
65. stressed /ə/ shifted into /ʊ̆/ after bilabials and velars, and into /ɪ̆/ in other positions
66. Name of the language will be based on deh₂nowiskos (from deh₂nu 'river, also name of goddess)
67. Word for 'language, tongue' will be derived from dn̩ǵʰweh₂s
68. Word for 'lord, master' will be derived from 'h₂erios'
69. Location, part 2:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276748,w0Gw.html
70. Stressed short vowel become long:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276749,GxKO.html
71. Aspirated plosive become unaspirated before /s z/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276750,sbZa.html
72. Intervocalic /ɸs βs/ → /ss/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276751,H4qh.html
73. Voiced plosives and affricates became reintroduced through loanwords:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276752,qTMQ.html
74. Gender system:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276753,gK9b.html
75. Noun case:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276754,Nnpy.html
76. Merger of Ə-Declension and A-Declension:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276755,QkY9.html
77. Full merger of A-Declension with remnants of former Ā-Declension:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276756,JiZ7.html
78. Consonantal declension (words ended on consonant):
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276757,7F2C.html
Updated sound changes list
65. stressed /ə/ shifted into /ʊ̆/ after bilabials and velars, and into /ɪ̆/ in other positions
66. Name of the language will be based on deh₂nowiskos (from deh₂nu 'river, also name of goddess)
67. Word for 'language, tongue' will be derived from dn̩ǵʰweh₂s
68. Word for 'lord, master' will be derived from 'h₂erios'
69. Location, part 2:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276748,w0Gw.html
70. Stressed short vowel become long:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276749,GxKO.html
71. Aspirated plosive become unaspirated before /s z/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276750,sbZa.html
72. Intervocalic /ɸs βs/ → /ss/:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276751,H4qh.html
73. Voiced plosives and affricates became reintroduced through loanwords:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276752,qTMQ.html
74. Gender system:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276753,gK9b.html
75. Noun case:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276754,Nnpy.html
76. Merger of Ə-Declension and A-Declension:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276755,QkY9.html
77. Full merger of A-Declension with remnants of former Ā-Declension:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276756,JiZ7.html
78. Consonantal declension (words ended on consonant):
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276757,7F2C.html
Updated sound changes list
Spoiler:
- Artaxes
- greek
- Posts: 808
- Joined: 19 Aug 2010 00:39
- Location: The Holy Eastern Empire of the Old Traditions
- Contact:
Re: New Indo-European Collablang
69. The language is located in Caucasus.
70. Stressed short vowels became long.
71. Aspirated plosives became unaspirated before fricatives.
72. Intervocalic /ɸs βs/ → /ss/.
73. Voiced plosives and affricates became reintroduced through loanwords:
74. Gender system should be based on opposition Common-Neuter.
75. There will three cases.
76. Ə-Declension is not merged with A-Declension
77. Merger of A-Declension with remnants of former Ā-Declension
78. Consonantal declension merged with Ə-Declension.
79. Location, part 3.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276762,TgwQ.html
80. Stressed /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ becomeː
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276763,ZTE2.html
81. Which case disappears as first ?
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276765,wOs6.html
82. What with PIE subjunctive and optative ?
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276766,u5rx.html
83. Medial voice:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276767,N8WI.html
84. Imperative:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276768,P3FH.html
85. Aorist:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276769,X00R.html
86. Perfect:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276770,U2zp.html
87. Dual number
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276771,ORdj.html
Updated sound changes list
70. Stressed short vowels became long.
71. Aspirated plosives became unaspirated before fricatives.
72. Intervocalic /ɸs βs/ → /ss/.
73. Voiced plosives and affricates became reintroduced through loanwords:
74. Gender system should be based on opposition Common-Neuter.
75. There will three cases.
76. Ə-Declension is not merged with A-Declension
77. Merger of A-Declension with remnants of former Ā-Declension
78. Consonantal declension merged with Ə-Declension.
79. Location, part 3.:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276762,TgwQ.html
80. Stressed /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ becomeː
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276763,ZTE2.html
81. Which case disappears as first ?
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276765,wOs6.html
82. What with PIE subjunctive and optative ?
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276766,u5rx.html
83. Medial voice:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276767,N8WI.html
84. Imperative:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276768,P3FH.html
85. Aorist:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276769,X00R.html
86. Perfect:
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276770,U2zp.html
87. Dual number
https://sonda.hanzo.pl/sondy,276771,ORdj.html
Updated sound changes list
Spoiler:
- Artaxes
- greek
- Posts: 808
- Joined: 19 Aug 2010 00:39
- Location: The Holy Eastern Empire of the Old Traditions
- Contact:
Re: New Indo-European Collablang
79. Language will be located in Azarbaijan.
80. Stressed /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ became /eː aː/.
81. Both subjunctive and optative will be removed from verbal system.
82. Medial voice takes passive meaning.
83. Original imperative disappears.
84. Aorist takes Perfective meaning.
85. Perfect takes Perfective meaning.
86. Dual number only in some fossilized forms.
Updated sound changes list
80. Stressed /ɪ̆ ʊ̆/ became /eː aː/.
81. Both subjunctive and optative will be removed from verbal system.
82. Medial voice takes passive meaning.
83. Original imperative disappears.
84. Aorist takes Perfective meaning.
85. Perfect takes Perfective meaning.
86. Dual number only in some fossilized forms.
Updated sound changes list
Spoiler: